In the reading, “Semiotics and Television,” by Ellen
Seiter, the author discusses the definition of semiotics as “the study of
everything that can be used for communication.” In class, we discussed how
semiotics analyzes how meanings are created and determined that there a signs
that go along with everything. What I took from the discussion was that
meanings are in the signs and not in the words or the thing itself, which is
something I think about often. It baffles me that the entire population, or at
the very least, the vast majority of society, follow the rules and meanings
assigned to words or objects, with little to no objection. While I was watching
TV, I saw an advertisement for Bruce Rauner during a commercial break. On the
screen, there was an image of the politician’s wife, saying, “I’m a life-long
Democrat and I’m voting for Bruce Rauner.” In this 20 second advertisement,
semiotics strongly comes into play. First off, the image is of Diana Rauner
leaning against her kitchen counter, with a clean, white back-drop. Like we
discussed in class, there is a detonation and a connotation with signs. In this
example, the denotation is the obvious, the white background. The connotation could
be that the neutral and clean background represent class and a clean agenda
perhaps, since this is a political campaign. Another example of semiotics in
this advertisement is the statement itself. I interpreted the reading to mean
that words are empty without our signifiers behind it. Diana Rauner’s statement
lies in the context that her husband is going to do great things, such great
things that she, a Democrat, is even going to vote for him, a Republican. The
commercial is a great example of an iconic sign, since it resembles the
expected attitudes of voters (or the signified), but uses Diana Rauner as a symbol of a voter (or the signifier).
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